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Key Documents

C5269

Sigma-Aldrich

Clindamycin hydrochloride

lincosamide antibiotic

Synonym(s):

(7S)-7-Chloro-7-deoxylincomycin hydrochloride, Cleocin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H33ClN2O5S · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
461.44
Beilstein:
4070786
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Quality Level

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤13%

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl.CCC[C@@H]1C[C@H](N(C)C1)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)C2O[C@H](SC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O

InChI

1S/C18H33ClN2O5S.ClH/c1-5-6-10-7-11(21(3)8-10)17(25)20-12(9(2)19)16-14(23)13(22)15(24)18(26-16)27-4;/h9-16,18,22-24H,5-8H2,1-4H3,(H,20,25);1H/t9-,10+,11-,12+,13-,14+,15+,16+,18+;/m0./s1

InChI key

AUODDLQVRAJAJM-XJQDNNTCSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: macrolide

Application

Clindamycin is used to study bacterial infections, such as group B streptococcal disease, bacterial resistance and plasma protein binding.
Used to study bacterial protein synthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Clindamycin hydrochloride is highly effective against anaerobic species.
Clindamycin is a semi-synthetic, lincosamide antibiotic that is prepared from lincomycin. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by hydrogen bond interactions with the 23S rRNA component of the 50S ribosomal subunit thus inducing dissociation of the peptidyl-t-RNA complex. It has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive cocci and antiprotozoal activity against Taxoplasma.

Other Notes

Antibacterial and antiprotozoal antibiotic of the lincosamide class.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Lact. - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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