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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CaCl2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
147.01
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder or crystals
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99%
99.0-105.0% (ACS specification)

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤0.003% oxidizers
≤0.01% NH4OH pptd.
≤0.01% calcium chloride
≤0.01% insolubles

pH

4.5-8.5 (25 °C, 5%)

mp

176 °C (dec.) (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Ba: ≤0.005%
Fe: ≤0.001%
K: ≤0.01%
Mg: ≤0.005%
NH4+: ≤0.005%
Na: ≤0.02%
Sr: ≤0.1%
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[Ca]Cl

InChI

1S/Ca.2ClH.2H2O/h;2*1H;2*1H2/q+2;;;;/p-2

InChI key

LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Calcium chloride dihydrate is a moisture resistant, cheap and commonly available calcium salt. Its efficacy as a chiral catalyst for various asymmetric organic reactions has been evaluated.

Application

Calcium chloride dihydrate may be used in combination with sodium borohydride for the asymmetric reduction of 1-(2,2-dimethyl-4H-1,3-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethylamino]ethanone to form (1R)-1-(2,2-dimethyl-4H-1,3-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethylamino]ethanol.
Calcium chloride dihydrate has been used as a calcium supplement for the DMEM (Dulbecco′s modified Eagle′s medium) for use in cell culture studies. It has also been used to prepare the synthetic brine solution.
It may be used in the preparation of calcium-alginate beads.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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