P0500

Palmitic acid

≥99%

• Sinônimo(s): 1-Pentadecanecarboxylic acid, C16:0, Cetylic acid, Hexadecanoic acid, NSC 5030, PamOH
• Fórmula linear: CH₃(CH₂)₁₄COOH
• CAS Number: 57-10-3
• Peso molecular: 256.42
• Beilstein: 607489
• Número CE: 200-312-9
• Número MDL: MFCD00002747
• Código UNSPSC: 12352106
• ID de substância PubChem: 24898107
• NACRES: NA.25

Propriedades

• pressão de vapor: 10 mmHg ( 210 °C)
• Nível de qualidade: 200
• Ensaio: ≥99%
• Formulário: powder
• p.e.: 271.5 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
• pf: 61-62.5 °C (lit.)
• densidade: 0.852 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• grupo funcional: carboxylic acid
• tipo de lipídio: saturated FAs
• Condições de expedição: ambient
• temperatura de armazenamento: room temp
• cadeia de caracteres SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C16H32O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)
• chave InChI: IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• Informações sobre genes: human ... FABP2(2169), FABP3(2170), FABP4(2167), FABP5(2171)

Descrição

Descrição geral

Palmitic acid (PA), a saturated fatty acid present in the human body, accounts for 20-30% of total fatty acids (FA) in membrane phospholipids (PL) and adipose triacylglycerols (TAG). It is one of the main components of palm oil however, significant amounts of PA are also found in meat and dairy products, cocoa butter, and olive oil. PA is also present in breast milk. PA performs various fundamental biological functions at cellular and tissue levels.

Aplicação

Palmitic acid has been used:

• to study its effects on monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) expression in adipocytes and THP-1 macrophages
• to stimulate lipotoxicity in primary rat hepatocytes
• in Et-bovine serum albumin (BSA) solution along with retinoic acid (RA) and retinol to study its effects on spermatogenesis or meiotic progression

Informações de segurança

• Código de classe de armazenamento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): nwg
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): 235.4 °F
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): 113 °C
• Equipamento de proteção individual: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves