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108456

Sigma-Aldrich

Trimethyl orthoformate

99%

Synonym(s):

Trimethoxymethane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH(OCH3)3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
106.12
Beilstein:
969215
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39021015
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

3.67 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

23.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
40 mmHg ( 30 °C)
57 mmHg ( 40 °C)

Assay

99%

expl. lim.

5.1 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.379 (lit.)

bp

101-102 °C (lit.)

density

0.97 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether

SMILES string

COC(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C4H10O3/c1-5-4(6-2)7-3/h4H,1-3H3

InChI key

PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Trimethyl orthoformate is an effective solvent for thallium(III) nitrate-mediated oxidations. It undergoes acid catalyzed reaction with 6-(N-D-ribitylanilino) uracils to form 8-demethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavins.

Application

Trimethyl orthoformate was used as dehydrating agent in the preparation of surface-modified colloidal silica nanoparticles.

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

55.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

13 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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