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Merck

SMASH Packaging

Logo representing SMASH packaging, featuring a light bulb with a globe on top of a box, highlighting the focus on sustainable improvements in packaging.

In 2019, we created SMASH Packaging to address the challenging issue of driving improvement in the sustainability of packaging for our 300,000+ diverse products while meeting safety, quality, and performance requirements. The first iteration of SMASH set shorter-term goals from 2019 to 2022 . With SMASH Packaging 2.0, we strive to maximize our impact by driving more systematic and data-driven packaging sustainability improvements.

View our SMASH Packaging Brochure for our comprehensive strategy to tackle packaging sustainability. 


Vision and Goals

Our vision is to implement packaging that is designed to minimize our environmental footprint while maintaining or improving the quality and safety of our products. We will do this through our three main SMASH Packaging goals:

  • Reduce 10% of packaging weight per unit sales by 2030.
  • 100% of fiber packaging to be deforestation-free by 2030.
  • 100% of packaging to be designed following circular design principles by 2030.

These three goals will contribute to reducing our packaging greenhouse gas emissions to support our sustainability strategy.

Our Approach

With over 100 packaging improvement projects driven by colleagues across the organization, SMASH has established the foundational principles of packaging sustainability and has contributed to important changes such as the annual reduction of 400+ metric tons of packaging or the development of greener coolers for our cold chain shipments. Each packaging improvement project is just one step to reach our long-term sustainability goals.

From consultation with internal and external packaging and sustainability experts, we identified four pillars that are the foundations of our SMASH Packaging strategy. Based on these four pillars also known as the four S's —SHRINK, SECURE, SWITCH, and SAVE, we set specific 2030 goals to drive more packaging sustainability across our organization and realize our packaging sustainability vision.


Packaging Vision: Packaging that is designed to minimize our environmental footprint without compromising the quality or safety of our products.

2030 Goals

Reduce 10-15% of packaging weight per unit sales 100% of fiber packaging to be deforestation-free 100% of packaging to be designed following circular design principles

Pillars

 

Shrink

Secure

Switch

Save

 

Reduce Amount of Packaging

Achieve Zero Deforestation

Improve Material Sustainability

Maximize Circularity

  Our aim is to eliminate the use of packaging that is excessive in size or weight which is unnecessarily consumes more resources, increases energy use and air emissions during transportation. Our aim is to ensure that the wood and fiber-based packaging materials that we use do not contribute to deforestation. Our aim is to improve the sustainability of plastic materials by increasing the use of materials with lower environmental impacts and reducing the use of plastics produced with chemicals of concern. Our aim is to eliminate the use of packaging materials that are not compatible with recycling and providing customers with recycling guidance for our packaging materials.

2024 Progress

We use the SMASH Packaging framework to inform, implement, and measure our packaging sustainability projects across all of our sites around the world.

  • 1,500+ metric tons of packaging avoided annually compared to 2020
  • 81.6% directly sourced fiber-based packaging aligned with our zero-deforestation standards
  • 1,390+ metric tons of packaging with improved circularity

Shrink — Reduce the Amount of Packaging

Scissors cutting dotted lines on open box.

Our aim is to eliminate the use of packaging that is excessive in size or weight which unnecessarily consumes more resources, increases energy use and air emissions during transportation. Excess packaging is also undesirable for our customers since there are costs associated with the management and disposal of the packaging. As of 2024, we’re avoiding over 1,500 metric tons of material annually resulting from SMASH Packaging projects implemented since 2020.

Colored stacks of media plates

Milliflex Oasis® Media Plates

Milliflex Oasis® media plates are now stored and shipped in ambient temperatures. It not only decreases packaging waste, but also the carbon footprint associated with storing and shipping the media cassettes. Additionally, it facilitates a more efficient testing process for customers by reducing workflow steps and resources needed. The change allows us to annually avoid approximately 6 metric tons of EPS, 83 metric tons of ice packs, and approximately 30 metric tons of CO2e.


Secure — Achieve Zero Deforestation

SECURE Pillar icon: Globe emerging from open box, representing zero deforestation fiber and wood-based packaging.

Deforestation is a source of global warming and is a threat to biodiversity. Our aim is to ensure that the wood and fiber-based packaging materials that we use do not contribute to deforestation. So far, 81.6% of all fiber packaging aligns with our zero-deforestation standards.

Boxes on conveyor belt, showcasing sustainable forestry-certified packaging at Darmstadt site.

Folded Boxes in Darmstadt

In Darmstadt, we switched to materials with sustainable forestry certification for key vendors for folded boxes which represents approximately 76 tons of material annually.


Switch — Improve Material Sustainability

SWITCH Pillar icon: Open box with styrofoam, crossed circle suggests replacing harmful materials with more sustainable ones.

Our aim is to improve the sustainability of packaging materials by increasing the use of materials with lower environmental impacts and reducing the use of materials produced with chemicals of concern.

Large roll of clear wrapping film

Recycled Wrapping Films

At 9 distribution centers in Asia, the linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) wrapping film we used to wrap boxes on a pallet to keep them stable has been switched from virgin plastic to a wrapping film with 10-40% recycled content, avoiding 12 metric tons of virgin fossil-fuel-based LLDPE material annually. Furthermore, our distribution center in Schnelldorf, Germany switched to wrapping film with 30% recycled content, avoiding 25 metric tons of virgin wrapping film, and 38 tons of CO2e annually.


Save — Maximize Circularity

SAVE Pillar icon: Open box with arrows in a circle, representing use of circular design principles.

Our aim is to maximize circularity of our packaging materials by developing reusable packaging and associated reuse programs, eliminating the use of packaging materials that are not compatible with recycling, and by providing our customers with recycling guidance for all our packaging materials.

Cooler insulation made of wool

Greener Cooler Australia

The EPS cooler has been replaced with a recyclable cardboard cooler featuring home compostable insulation panels made from waste-sourced wool. Tailored for pharmaceutical products, it provides excellent thermal insulation while being biodegradable and compostable, reducing environmental impact and replacing fossil-based materials. This change affects 11,000+ coolers per year and avoids 3.6 metric tons of EPS annually.


Curious to learn more about our SMASH Packaging Plan? Check out our SMASH Packaging brochure for more details about how we implement our SMASH Packaging framework across the organization.


Our Commitment

SMASH Packaging is committed to increasing the sustainability of our packaging while meeting safety, quality and performance requirements. Not only are we revisiting past products, but we also carefully consider greener packaging solutions for all new products thanks to the Design for Sustainability framework.

Redesigning packaging is a complex process— from the box size to the tape, the padding materials to the labels. Safety is our top priority when we redesign packaging. Shipping breakable, sensitive and hazardous goods, is tightly regulated, and packaging engineers must run any packaging change through tests to ensure the change is safe. Given these challenges, we introduce any change on a small scale first, and over time, roll out the changes to other sites. Additionally, we continually work to validate each project to transparently share the environmental impact of each project. We conduct life-cycle assessments and work with 3rd party consultants to measure the weight and carbon footprint reductions for each packaging update.

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