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Key Documents

30122

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate

tested according to Ph. Eur.

Synonym(s):

Cysteini hydrochloridum monohydricum

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH(NH2)COOH · HCl · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
175.63
Beilstein:
5158059
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:

Agency

USP/NF
tested according to Ph. Eur.

Quality Level

Assay

98.5-101.0%

form

solid

mp

176 °C

solubility

H2O: soluble 100 g/L at 25 °C

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

SMILES string

O.Cl.N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C3H7NO2S.ClH.H2O/c4-2(1-7)3(5)6;;/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6);1H;1H2/t2-;;/m0../s1

InChI key

QIJRTFXNRTXDIP-JIZZDEOASA-N

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Application

L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate was used in the synthesis of polycarbophil-cysteine conjugate.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cysteine is a non-essential, thiol-containing amino acid that has protective effects in normal tissues. It is converted to glutathione that decreases the effects of chemotherapeutic and radiation agents. This might restrict the effect of therapeutic agents used for cancer treatment.
NMDA glutamatergic receptor antagonist.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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