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Merck

SML1795

Sigma-Aldrich

Tenofovir

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(R)-9-(2-Phosphonomethoxypropyl)adenine, (R)-PMPA

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H14N5O4P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
287.21
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D -20 to -26°, c = 0.5 in 1 M HCl

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OP(CO[C@H](C)CN1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1)(O)=O

InChI

1S/C9H14N5O4P/c1-6(18-5-19(15,16)17)2-14-4-13-7-8(10)11-3-12-9(7)14/h3-4,6H,2,5H2,1H3,(H2,10,11,12)(H2,15,16,17)/t6-/m1/s1

InChI key

SGOIRFVFHAKUTI-ZCFIWIBFSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tenofovir has a low oral bioavailability. Hence, it is available as a prodrug called tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. Once ingested, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is hydrolyzed to tenofovir and phosphorylated. This is then incorporated into the viral DNA which leads to chain termination. Tenofovir is also effective against hepatitis B virus.
Tenofovir is a nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (nRTI) that causes premature termination of DNA transcription.
Tenofovir is a nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (nRTI) that causes premature termination of DNA transcription. Tenofovir is an antiretroviral used for HIV treatment and prevention.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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