229695

Iodine

99.999% trace metals basis

• 동의어(들): Diiodine, Iodine crystals, Iodine molecule (I)
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): I₂
• CAS Number: 7553-56-2
• Molecular Weight: 253.81
• Beilstein: 3587194
• EC Number: 231-442-4
• MDL number: MFCD00011355
• UNSPSC 코드: 12141916
• eCl@ss: 38050601
• PubChem Substance ID: 24853298
• NACRES: NA.23

속성

• vapor density: 9 (vs air)
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor pressure: 0.31 mmHg ( 25 °C); 1 mmHg ( 38.7 °C)
• 분석: 99.999% trace metals basis
• 양식: chips; chunks; pellets
• 저항도: 1.3E15 μΩ-cm
• bp: 184 °C (lit.)
• mp: 113 °C (lit.)
• SMILES string: II
• InChI: 1S/I2/c1-2
• InChI key: PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Iodine is the most electropositive halogen and the least reactive, yet it can still form compounds with a variety of elements. These unique characteristics make iodine an essential component in numerous products and processes. In the field of material science, iodine is increasingly utilized in applications such as organic photovoltaics, where it enhances the efficiency of solar cells by serving as a charge transport material. Additionally, iodine′s role in the synthesis of advanced materials, such as iodine-doped polymers, opens avenues for innovations in electronics and nanotechnology.

애플리케이션

• Iodine-Promoted Reductive Sulfenylation Using Ketones as Hydride Donors.: Discusses a novel chemical synthesis technique using iodine to promote reductive sulfenylation, highlighting iodine′s role in innovative organic transformations (Duan et al., 2024).
• Unraveling Intracellular Protein Corona Components of Nanoplastics via Photocatalytic Protein Proximity Labeling.: This study employs a photocatalytic protein proximity labeling method to examine the interaction between iodine and protein components on nanoplastics, enhancing our understanding of iodine′s environmental interactions (Zhang et al., 2024).

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H302 + H312 + H332,H315,H319,H335,H372,H400
• 예방조치 성명서: P273 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P304 + P340 + P312 - P314
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Respiratory system, Thyroid
• Storage Class Code: 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves