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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

320331

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydrochloric acid

37%, ACS reagent

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
36.46
Beilstein:
1098214
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352301
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Product Name

Hydrochloric acid, ACS reagent, 37%

Grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

Agency

suitable for GB 5009.253-2016
suitable for SM 5210

vapor density

1.3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

3.23 psi ( 21.1 °C)
7.93 psi ( 37.7 °C)

분석

36.5-38.0% (ACS specification)
37%

양식

liquid

불순물

≤1 ppm free chlorine

무기 잔류물

≤5 ppm

색상

APHA: ≤10, free from suspended matter or sediment

bp

>100 °C (lit.)

density

1.18 g/L at 20 °C

음이온 미량물

bromide (Br-): ≤0.005%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 ppm
sulfite (SO32-): ≤1 ppm

양이온 미량물

As: ≤0.01 ppm
Fe: ≤0.2 ppm
NH4+: ≤3 ppm
heavy metals: ≤1 ppm (by ICP)

SMILES string

Cl

InChI

1S/ClH/h1H

InChI key

VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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관련 카테고리

일반 설명

Hydrochloric acid (Reagent grade) is suitable for general lab applications and tests with low specification controls.,
Applications include:      
  • General Lab Use      
  • General Chemical Synthesis      
  • Purification      
  • Cleaning

애플리케이션


  • Unlocking high-performance HCl adsorption at elevated temperatures: This research demonstrates the use of hydrochloric acid solution for synthesizing robust Ca-Mg-Al mixed oxides. These materials are crucial in environmental applications for adsorbing acidic gases, showcasing hydrochloric acid′s role in developing solutions to combat air pollution (Cao et al., 2024).

  • Sustainable and Green Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel: Hydrochloric acid is utilized here to test new, environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors. This is vital in industries where maintaining material integrity against chemical attack is crucial, highlighting hydrochloric acid′s role in innovative material science applications (Rizi et al., 2023).

  • Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanorods from Zinc Borate Precursor: This study uses hydrochloric acid in the synthesis of zinc oxide nanorods, important for supercapacitor applications. It underscores the critical role of hydrochloric acid in nanomaterials research, pushing the boundaries of energy storage technology (Lefdhil et al., 2023).

  • An improved digestion and analysis procedure for silicon in plant tissue: Hydrochloric acid is employed to digest plant tissues for silicon content analysis, enhancing agricultural and biological research methodologies. This application reflects the importance of hydrochloric acid in scientific studies that require precise chemical processing (Langenfeld and Bugbee, 2023).

  • N-N(+) Bond-Forming Intramolecular Cyclization of O-Tosyloxy β-Aminopropioamidoximes and Ion Exchange Reaction: In this research, hydrochloric acid plays a key role in organic synthesis, demonstrating its versatility in pharmaceutical compound development. The study provides insights into the synthesis of complex organic compounds, which are vital in medicinal chemistry (Kayukova et al., 2023).

포장

Single 2.5L units require a can opener to open the metal shipping container.

픽토그램

CorrosionExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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