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생물학적 소스
Porcine cerebral cortex
Quality Level
설명
Sodium and Potassium-Activated
양식
lyophilized powder
특이 활성도
≥0.3 units/mg protein, pH 7.8
구성
Protein, 5.0-25.0% biuret
기술
inhibition assay: suitable
저장 온도
−20°C
유전자 정보
pig ... ATP1A1(397481), ATP1B1(396898)
애플리케이션
ATPase is used to liberate inorganic phosphorus from ATP. ATPase, from porcine cerebral cortex, has been used in inhibition assays of Na/K-ATPase activity .
생화학적/생리학적 작용
This membrane enzyme hydrolyzes ATP to ADP and orthophosphate. The hydrolysis is coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. The enzyme is present in almost all tissues of higher organisms, but it is most abundant in the kidney where it reabsorbs sodium ions from the glomerular filtrate. Na+,K+-ATPase is affected by changes in intracellular calcium. It is also sensitive to ouabain and inhibited by vanadate, and (in vitro) by SPAI-1, a peptide isolated from porcine duodenum. It has been reported to be regulated by phosphorylation by protein kinase A (PKA).
This membrane enzyme hydrolyzes ATP to ADP and orthophosphate. The hydrolysis is coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. The enzyme is present in almost all tissues of higher organisms, but it is most abundant in the kidney where it reabsorbs sodium ions from the glomerular filtrate. Na+,K+-ATPase is affected by changes in intracellular calcium. It is also sensitive to ouabain and inhibited by vanadate, and (in vitro) by SPAI-1, a peptide isolated from porcine duodenum. It has been reported to be regulated by phosphorylation by protein kinase A (PKA). Bufalin, and other cardiotonic steroids, may inhibit Na+/K+-ATPase activity and induce the differentiation of HL60, U937, and ML1 cells .
단위 정의
One unit will liberate 1.0 μmole of inorganic phosphorus from ATP per min at pH 7.8 at 37 °C in the presence of Na+, K+, and Mg2+.
물리적 형태
Lyophilized powder containing 90% sucrose, 0.4% EDTA Na4 and 0.06% NaCl
제조 메모
Sodium iodide extracted fraction of Nakao, et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 19, 755 (1965).
저해제
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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