A8986

Alexidine dihydrochloride

≥95% (HPLC)

• 동의어(들): 1,1′-Hexamethylene-bis(5-[2-ethylhexyl]biguanide)
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₂₆H₅₆N₁₀ · 2HCl
• CAS Number: 1715-30-6
• Molecular Weight: 581.71
• EC Number: 216-994-6
• MDL number: MFCD00082369
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352200
• PubChem Substance ID: 329771026
• NACRES: NA.77

속성

• Quality Level: 100
• 분석: ≥95% (HPLC)
• 양식: powder
• 저장 조건: desiccated
• 색상: white to off-white
• solubility: DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
• 저장 온도: −20°C
• SMILES string: Cl.Cl.CCCCC(CC)CNC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NCC(CC)CCCC
• InChI: 1S/C26H56N10.2ClH/c1-5-9-15-21(7-3)19-33-25(29)35-23(27)31-17-13-11-12-14-18-32-24(28)36-26(30)34-20-22(8-4)16-10-6-2;;/h21-22H,5-20H2,1-4H3,(H5,27,29,31,33,35)(H5,28,30,32,34,36);2*1H
• InChI key: BRJJFBHTDVWTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

애플리케이션

Alexidine dihydrochloride has been used:

• as an antiseptic to study its antimicrobial activity in saliva-derived microcosm biofilms
• as a protein tyrosine phosphatase localized to the mitochondrion 1 (PTPMT1)-specific inhibitor to study its effects on spare respiratory capacity and viability of CD8⁺ T cells
• as a PTPMT1 inhibitor to study its antiviral effect on  human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) replication in HCMV-infected human foreskin fibroblast (HFF) cells

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Alexidine dihydrochloride is a bisbiguanide compound. It has been studied in the treatment of head and neck cancer. Alexidine dihydrochloride also exhibits antibiofilm and antifungal activity against several fungal species. It causes mitochondrial apoptosis in mammalian cells due to its anti-cancer activity. Alexidine dihydrochloride is a component of oral disinfectant and contact lens solution.

Alexidine dihydrochloride is a potent and selective PTPMT1 (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Localized to the Mitochondrion 1) inhibitor. Alexidine increases insulin secretion by isolated rat pancreatic islets.

특징 및 장점

This compound is featured on the Phosphoprotein Phosphatases (Tyrosine) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS07
• 신호어: Warning
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H315,H319,H335
• 예방조치 성명서: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Respiratory system
• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable