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Merck

L5418

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O55:B5

Ready Made solution, 1 mg/mL

동의어(들):

LPS

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
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생물학적 소스

Escherichia coli (O55:B5)

Quality Level

양식

aqueous solution

농도

1 mg/mL

색상

white to faint yellow

solubility

water: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, faintly hazy to hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

2-8°C

일반 설명

This product is a 0.2 um filtered aqueous solution containing 1 mg/mL of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from E. coli serotype O55:B5. The source strain is CDC 1644-70. This LPS serotype has been used in studies of septic shock and to induce myocarditis.

애플리케이션

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

제조 메모

The LPS used to prepare the solution have been phenol-extracted and chromatographically purified by gel filtration. Lipopolysaccharides prepared by phenol extraction contain up to 60% RNA and less than 1% protein. Subsequent purification by gel filtration chromatography removes much of protein present in the phenol-extracted LPS, but leaves a product that still contains 10-20% nucleic acids. Further purification using ion exchange chromatography yields an LPS product which contains <1% protein and <1% RNA.

기타 정보

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.


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Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)



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