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31224

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloramine T trihydrate

reag. Ph. Eur., 98.0-103.0%

Synonym(s):

N-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3C6H4SO2NClNa · 3H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
281.69
Beilstein:
3924168
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
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Agency

USP/NF
reag. Ph. Eur.

Quality Level

Assay

98.0-103.0%

impurities

≤1.5% insoluble in ethanol

pH

8-10 (20 °C, 5%)

mp

167-170 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O.O.O.Cc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)N([Na])Cl

InChI

1S/C7H7ClNO2S.Na.3H2O/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)12(10,11)9-8;;;;/h2-5H,1H3;;3*1H2/q-1;+1;;;

InChI key

NZYOAGBNMCVQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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1 of 4

This Item
5133041467PHL89700
Harmine 98%

286044

Harmine

Harmaline ≥95%

51330

Harmaline

Harmane analytical standard

41467

Harmane

assay

98%

assay

≥95%

assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

assay

≥95.0% (HPLC)

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

-

mp

262-264 °C (lit.)

mp

232-234 °C (lit.)

mp

235-238 °C (lit.)

mp

232-234 °C (lit.)

Gene Information

human ... CDC2(983), CYP2D6(1565)

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), CHRM1(1128), CHRM2(1129), CHRM3(1131), CHRM4(1132), CHRM5(1133), DRD1(1812), DRD5(1816), HTR1A(3350), HTR1B(3351), HTR1D(3352), HTR2C(3358), HTR3A(3359), HTR5A(3361), HTR6(3362), HTR7(3363), SLC6A2(6530), SLC6A4(6532), SLC9A2(6549), SLC9A5(6553)
rat ... Drd2(24318), Drd3(29238), Drd4(25432), Htr2a(29595), Maoa(29253), Maob(25750), Slc9a1(24782), Slc9a3(24784)

Gene Information

-

Gene Information

-

General description

Chloramine-T trihydrate is a widely used oxidizing agent in organic synthesis. It acts as a source of halonium cation and nitrogen anion and thus acts as a base and nucleophile. Due to its reactivity with a wide range of functional groups, it is involved in different molecular transformations. It is effective in acidic, neutral, and basic conditions[1].

Application

Chloramine-T trihydrate can be used as:
  • A reagent for chlorination in drinking water treatment[1].
  • A dehydrogenating agent for the oxidative dehydrogenation of aromatic aldehyde phenylhydrazones to synthesize nitrile imines[2].
  • The nitrene source for the aziridination of alkenes and the amidation of cyclic ethers[3].

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

377.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

192 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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