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SRE0006

Sigma-Aldrich

Thymidine Phosphorylase, recombinant from Escherichia coli

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, Suitable for manufacturing of diagnostic kits and reagents, buffered aqueous solution, ≥500 units/mL

Synonym(s):

Gliostatins, PD-ECGF, Thymidine:orthophosphate deoxy-D-ribosyltransferase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

CA$116.00


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recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Quality Level

form

buffered aqueous solution

concentration

≥500 units/mL

technique(s)

inhibition assay: suitable

color

colorless to yellow

solubility

soluble
water: soluble

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

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This Item
EHU106121EHU072971EHU133471
Gene Information

human ... MAPK9(5601), MAPK9(5601)

Gene Information

human ... MAPK6(5597), MAPK6(5597)

Gene Information

human ... MAPK8(5599), MAPK8(5599)

Gene Information

human ... MAPK7(5598), MAPK7(5598)

Ensembl | human accession no.

ENSG00000050748

Ensembl | human accession no.

ENSG00000069956

Ensembl | human accession no.

ENSG00000107643

Ensembl | human accession no.

ENSG00000166484

product line

MISSION®

product line

MISSION®

product line

MISSION®

product line

MISSION®

esiRNA cDNA target sequence

GCAAACCTGTCAGCATTGAAGGAACTCTCACCTCCGTGGGCCTGAAATGCTTGGGAGTTGATGGAACCAAATAGAAAAACTCCATGTTCTGCATGTAAGAAACACAATGCCTTGCCCTACTCAGACCTGATAGGATTGCCTGCTTAGATGATAAAATGAGGCAGAATATGTCTGAAGAAAAAAATTGCAAGCCACACTTCTAGAGATTTTGTTCAAGATCATTTCAGGTGAGCAGTTAGAGTAGGTGAATTTGTTTCAAATTGTACTAGTGACAGTTTCTCATCATCTGTAACTGTTGAGATGTATGTGCATGTGACCACAAATGCTTGCTTGGACTTGCCCATCTAGCACTTTGGAAATCAGTATTTAAATGCCAAATAATCTTCCAGGTAGTGCTGCTTCTG

esiRNA cDNA target sequence

GTCCCAGTGGAAGCCAATTAACAGACGATGTGGGCTCTCTTACGGAACTGAACAGTGTTTACATTGTTCAGGAGTACATGGAGACAGACTTGGCTAATGTGCTGGAGCAGGGCCCTTTACTGGAAGAGCATGCCAGGCTTTTCATGTATCAGCTGCTACGGGGGCTCAAGTATATTCACTCTGCAAATGTACTGCACAGAGATCTCAAACCAGCTAATCTTTTCATTAATACGGAAGACTTGGTGCTGAAGATAGGTGACTTTGGTCTTGCACGGATCATGGATCCTCATTATTCCCATAAGGGTCATCTTTCTGAAGGATTGGTTACTAAATGGTACAGATCTCCACGTCTTTTACTTTCTCCTAATAATTATACTAAAGCCATTGACATGTGGGCTGCAGGCTGCATCTTTGCTGAAATGCTGACTGG

esiRNA cDNA target sequence

AAGCTAAGCCGACCATTTCAGAATCAGACTCATGCCAAGCGGGCCTACAGAGAGCTAGTTCTTATGAAATGTGTTAATCACAAAAATATAATTGGCCTTTTGAATGTTTTCACACCACAGAAATCCCTAGAAGAATTTCAAGATGTTTACATAGTCATGGAGCTCATGGATGCAAATCTTTGCCAAGTGATTCAGATGGAGCTAGATCATGAAAGAATGTCCTACCTTCTCTATCAGATGCTGTGTGGAATCAAGCACCTTCATTCTGCTGGAATTATTCATCGGGACTTAAAGCCCAGTAATATAGTAGTAAAATCTGATTGCACTTTGAAGATTCTTGACTTCGGTCTGGCCAGGACTGCAGGAACGAGTTTTATGATGACGCCTTATGTAGTGACTCGCTACTACAGAGCACCCGAGGTCATCCTTGGCATGGGCTACAAGGAAAAC

esiRNA cDNA target sequence

CCTTGTGACCCAGCAGCTATCTAAGTCACAGGTGGAGGACCCCCTGCCCCCTGTGTTCTCAGGCACACCAAAGGGCAGTGGGGCTGGCTACGGTGTTGGCTTTGACCTGGAGGAATTCTTAAACCAGTCTTTCGACATGGGCGTGGCTGATGGGCCACAGGATGGCCAGGCAGATTCAGCCTCTCTCTCAGCCTCCCTGCTTGCTGACTGGCTCGAAGGCCATGGCATGAACCCTGCCGATATTGAGTCCCTGCAGCGTGAGATCCAGATGGACTCCCCAATGCTGCTGGCTGACCTGCCTGACCTCCAGGACCCCTGAGGCCCCCAGCCTGTGCCTTGCTGCCACAGTAGACCTAGTTCCAGGATCCATGGGAGCATTCTCAAAGGCTTTAGCCCTGGACCCAGCAGGTGAGGCTCGGCTTGGATTATTCTGCAGGTTCATCTCAGACCCACC

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Research area: CELL SIGNALING

The E. coli thymidine phosphorylase shares 40% sequence homology with the human sequence, which is identical to the angiogenic agent platelet-derived endothelial growth factor. The purified E. coli enzyme has been shown to stimulate blood vessel growth in chick chorioallantoic membrane assays.

Application

Thymidine phosphorylase has been used:
  • in a study to evaluate biomarkers for advanced breast cancer patients treated with capecitabine-based first-line chemotherapy.[1]
  • in a study to investigate implications for the clinical efficacy of nucleoside analogues.[2]

Biochem/physiol Actions

An enzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of thymidine to thymine. Thymidine phosphorylase is part of the pyrimidine nucleoside salvage pathway.
An enzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of thymidine to thymine. Thymidine phosphorylase is part of the pyrimidine nucleoside salvage pathway. This pathway allows pyrimidine bases to be recycled for nucleotide biosynthesis, while the pentose 1-phosphates are converted to intermediates of the pentose phosphate shunt and glycolysis. The E. coli thymidine phosphorylase shares 40% sequence homology with the human sequence, which has been found to be identical to the angiogenic agent platelet-derived endothelial growth factor. The purified E. coli enzyme has been shown to stimulate blood vessel growth in chick chorioallantoic membrane assays.
Thymidine phosphorylase catalyzes the reversible conversion of thymidine to thymine. Thymidine phosphorylase is part of the thymidine salvage pathway [3] and pyrimidine nucleoside salvage pathway.[4] This pathway allows pyrimidine bases to be recycled for nucleotide biosynthesis, while the pentose 1-phosphates are converted to intermediates of the pentose phosphate shunt and glycolysis.[5] The enzyme inhibits apoptosis and induces angiogenesis thereby promoting tumor growth and metastatic process. [4] Moreover, thymidine phosphorylase inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation.

Unit Definition

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole each of thymidine and phosphate to thymine and 2-deoxyribose 1-phosphate per min at pH 7.4 at 25°C.

Preparation Note

Cloned from E. coli and produced in overexpressing E. coli

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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