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Key Documents

A8524

Sigma-Aldrich

Aniline hydrochloride

≥99%

Synonym(s):

Anilinium chloride, Benzenamine hydrochloride, Phenylamine hydrochloride, Phenylammonium chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5NH2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
129.59
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3593823
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

4.46 (vs air)

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

crystals

mp

196-198 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl.Nc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C6H7N.ClH/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6;/h1-5H,7H2;1H

InChI key

MMCPOSDMTGQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Related Categories

Biochem/physiol Actions

The acute toxicity of aniline involves its activation in vivo to 4-hydroxyaniline and the formation of adducts with hemoglobin. In erythrocytes, this is associated with the release of iron and the accumulation of methemoglobin and the development of hemolytic anemia and inflammation of the spleen. Tumor formation is often observed in the spleen on prolonged administration.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

381.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

194 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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