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179787

Sigma-Aldrich

tert-Butyl methyl ether

reagent grade, ≥98%

Synonym(s):

MTBE, Methyl tert-butyl ether

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3COCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.15
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1730942
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352112
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.07

grade:
reagent grade
assay:
≥98%
bp:
55-56 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
14.78 psi ( 55 °C)
4.05 psi ( 20 °C)

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

vapor density

3.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

14.78 psi ( 55 °C)
4.05 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

≥98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

705 °F

expl. lim.

15.1 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

impurities

≤0.0005% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

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General description

tert-Butyl methyl ether is a commonly used organic solvent. It can be synthesized by acid catalyzed reaction between methanol and isobutene. It is an effective alternative to lead containing additives for enhancing the octane rating of gasoline.

Application

tert-Butyl methyl ether may be used to synthesize fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) and glycerol tert-butyl ether via transesterification with canola oil under supercritical conditions. Its addition during the polymerization of propene by stopped-flow method increases the number of active sites.

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

-18.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-28 °C - closed cup


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