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E6530

Sigma-Aldrich

Etomidate

>98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

(R)-1-(α-Methylbenzyl)imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, Amidate, R16659

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H16N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
244.29
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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Quality Level

assay

>98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

originator

Johnson & Johnson

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCOC(=O)c1cncn1[C@H](C)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C14H16N2O2/c1-3-18-14(17)13-9-15-10-16(13)11(2)12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-11H,3H2,1-2H3/t11-/m1/s1

InChI key

NPUKDXXFDDZOKR-LLVKDONJSA-N

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General description

Etomidate is an imidazole derivative, which functions as an nonbarbiturate hypnotic agent. It is used in speech and memory test.[1] Etomidate regulates hemodynamic stability by preserving sympathetic outflow and autonomic reflexes.[2] It inhibits adrenal steroidogenesis.[3]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Etomidate is a general anesthetic; potentiates GABAA transmission
Etomidate is a general anesthetic; potentiates GABAA transmission. The possible neuroprotective effect of etomidate against streptozotocin-induced (STZ-induced) hyperglycaemia were investigated in the rat brain and spinal cord. Etomidate treatment demonstrated neuroprotective effect on the neuronal tissue against the diabetic oxidative damage

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

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Exclamation markEnvironment

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Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 996-996 (1994)
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Ling Yue et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 175(7), 3557-3570 (2015-02-05)
A novel aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) only containing Gemini surfactant ethanediyl-1,2-bis(dodecyldimethylammonium bromide) and an inorganic salt sodium bromide was designed, and the physicochemical properties of the ATPS were investigated systematically. The results have shown that the coexisting two phases, one
Sodium bromide catalysed one-pot synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo [b] pyrans via a three-component cyclocondensation under microwave irradiation and solvent free conditions.
Devi I and Bhuyan PJ.
Tetrahedron Letters, 45(47), 8625-8627 (2004)
Julian Holley et al.
Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics, 84(5 Pt 2), 056110-056110 (2011-12-21)
Excitation waves on a subexcitable Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) substrate can be manipulated by chemical variations in the substrate and by interactions with other waves. Symbolic assignment and interpretation of wave dynamics can be used to perform logical and arithmetic computations. We

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