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Key Documents

SAB1401051

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-CD1B antibody produced in rabbit

purified immunoglobulin, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

CD1, CD1A, MGC125990, MGC125991, R1

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

western blot: 1 μg/mL

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CD1B(910)

General description

This gene encodes a member of the CD1 family of transmembrane glycoproteins, which are structurally related to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins and form heterodimers with beta-2-microglobulin. The CD1 proteins mediate the presentation of primarily lipid and glycolipid antigens of self or microbial origin to T cells. The human genome contains five CD1 family genes organized in a cluster on chromosome 1. The CD1 family members are thought to differ in their cellular localization and specificity for particular lipid ligands. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes via a tyrosine-based motif in the cytoplasmic tail, and requires vesicular acidification to bind lipid antigens. (provided by RefSeq)

Immunogen

CD1B (NP_001755.1, 1 a.a. ~ 333 a.a) full-length human protein.

Sequence
MLLLPFQLLAVLFPGGNSEHAFQGPTSFHVIQTSSFTNSTWAQTQGSGWLDDLQIHGWDSDSGTAIFLKPWSKGNFSDKEVAELEEIFRVYIFGFAREVQDFAGDFQMKYPFEIQGIAGCELHSGGAIVSFLRGALGGLDFLSVKNASCVPSPEGGSRAQKFCALIIQYQGIMETVRILLYETCPRYLLGVLNAGKADLQRQVKPEAWLSSGPSPGPGRLQLVCHVSGFYPKPVWVMWMRGEQEQQGTQLGDILPNANWTWYLRATLDVADGEAAGLSCRVKHSSLEGQDIILYWRNPTSIGSIVLAIIVPSLLLLLCLALWYMRRRSYQNIP

Biochem/physiol Actions

CD1B (CD1b molecule) is majorly involved in the glycolipid antigen recognition and presentation on the CD1b-restricted T Cells during the T cell-mediated immune responses. The antigen-binding groove directly links to the acyl chains of lipid antigens, which allows the hydrophilic components to interact with T cell antigen receptors.

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Stephan D Gadola et al.
Nature immunology, 3(8), 721-726 (2002-07-16)
The human genome encodes five nonpolymorphic major histocompatibility complex class I-like glycoproteins, CD1a to CD1e, that present lipid antigens for specific recognition by T lymphocytes. Using single alkyl chain detergents, we developed a protocol to generate recombinant human CD1b-lipid complexes.
D B Moody et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 278(5336), 283-286 (1997-10-10)
The human CD1b protein presents lipid antigens to T cells, but the molecular mechanism is unknown. Identification of mycobacterial glucose monomycolate (GMM) as a CD1b-presented glycolipid allowed determination of the structural requirements for its recognition by T cells. Presentation of

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