M1880
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
ReagentPlus®, ≥99.0%
Synonym(s):
Epsom salts
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
MgSO4 · 7H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
246.47
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
eCl@ss:
38030409
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
powder or crystals
vapor density
<0.01 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)
product line
ReagentPlus®
Assay
≥99.0%
form
powder or crystals
pH
5-8 (50 g/L)
SMILES string
O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
InChI
1S/Mg.H2O4S.7H2O/c;1-5(2,3)4;;;;;;;/h;(H2,1,2,3,4);7*1H2/q+2;;;;;;;;/p-2
InChI key
WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
General description
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is hydrated salt of magnesium sulfate. It is hygroscopic in its anhydrous form. It can be used as a hydrophilic additive and as a catalyst in organic synthesis.
Application
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is used:
- As an effective,catalyst for the condensation of o-phenylenediamine and 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds at room temperature.
- As a catalyst in the synthesis of tri/tetra-substituted imidazoles from wide range of aromatic aldehydes, benzil, aliphatic and aromatic primary amines and ammonium acetate.
- In the preparation of amorphous magnesium borates of various composition by interacting with sodium borate decahydrate.
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate may be used as a catalyst for the condensation of o-phenylenediamines with 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds to form phenazine and quinoxaline derivatives. It may also be used as a catalyst along with indium (III) triflate for the synthesis of tri/tetra-substituted imidazoles.
Legal Information
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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Storage Class Code
13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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