D9891

Doxycycline hyclate

• 동의어(들): 6-Desoxy-5-hydroxytetracycline hydrochloride hemihydrate hemiethanolate, Doxycycline hydrochloride hemiethanolate hemihydrate
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₂₂H₂₄N₂O₈ · HCl · 0.5H₂O · 0.5C₂H₆O
• CAS Number: 24390-14-5
• Molecular Weight: 512.94
• Beilstein: 5702728
• MDL number: MFCD07357237
• UNSPSC 코드: 51284027
• PubChem Substance ID: 57654124
• NACRES: NA.85

속성

• 생물학적 소스: synthetic
• Quality Level: 200
• 분석: ≥93.5% (HPLC); 95.0-102.0% anhydrous basis (ethanol free based)
• 양식: powder
• 저장 조건: (Tightly closed. Dry. )
• 색상: yellow to yellow-green
• 항생제 활성 스펙트럼: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria; mycoplasma; parasites
• 동작 모드: protein synthesis | interferes
• 저장 온도: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: Cl[H].Cl[H].[H]O[H].CCO.C[C@@H]1C2[C@H](O)C3[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]3(O)C(O)=C2C(=O)c4c(O)cccc14.C[C@@H]5C6[C@H](O)C7[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]7(O)C(O)=C6C(=O)c8c(O)cccc58
• InChI: 1S/2C22H24N2O8.C2H6O.2ClH.H2O/c2*1-7-8-5-4-6-9(25)11(8)16(26)12-10(7)17(27)14-15(24(2)3)18(28)13(21(23)31)20(30)22(14,32)19(12)29;1-2-3;;;/h2*4-7,10,14-15,17,25,27-29,32H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31);3H,2H2,1H3;2*1H;1H2/t2*7-,10?,14?,15-,17-,22-;;;;/m00..../s1
• InChI key: HALQELOKLVRWRI-ZVACAFRPSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Doxycycline Hyclate, a synthetic tetracycline antibiotic, demonstrates broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against various bacteria by binding to the 30S and potentially the 50S ribosomal subunits. This binding disrupts the aminoacyl-tRNA binding to the mRNA-ribosome complex, effectively inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby halting growth and replication.

Beyond its antimicrobial effects, Doxycycline Hyclate serves as an inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), enzymes crucial for collagen breakdown in connective tissues. Studies on corneal erosion and rheumatoid arthritis showcase its significant reduction in MMP-9 and MMP-8 levels, respectively. This MMP-inhibiting property helps preserve collagen integrity, preventing excessive tissue degradation and supporting tissue repair.

In cell biology, Doxycycline Hyclate impacts smooth muscle cells, enhancing adhesion and influencing the reorganization of fibrillar collagen matrices. Its influence on apicoplast gene expression in Plasmodium falciparum, the malaria-causing parasite, adds a dimension of significance in infectious disease research. Additionally, the inhibition of tissue formation in rat studies contributes to its relevance in understanding tissue development.

Moreover, Doxycycline Hyclate holds potential in metabolomics research, considering its multi-faceted effects on various cellular processes. In the broader context of biochemical research, its versatile actions make it a valuable tool for investigating molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways.

애플리케이션

Doxycycline hyclate has been used for the induction of glioma cells and human embryonic kidney 293T cells (HEK293T).

Doxycycline hyclate is a synthetic oxytetracycline derivative. It has been used to eliminate Borrelia burgdorferi and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in rodent reservoirs and to eliminate Ixodes scapularis ticks. It is a broad spectrum inhibitor used to inhibit matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), such as type 1 collagenase in studies on wound healing and tissue remodeling.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Mode of Action: Doxycycline hyclate inhibits the inflammatory response to the Lyme Disease Spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi.

Activity Spectrum: Effective against a broad spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases in vivo.

특징 및 장점

• High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications
• Ideal for Cell Biology, Metabolomics, and Biochemical research.

기타 정보

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안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08,GHS07
• 신호어: Warning
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H302,H315,H319,H335,H361fd,H412
• 예방조치 성명서: P202 - P273 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P308 + P313
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Respiratory system
• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves