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536164

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylene

99.99%

Synonym(s):

Ethene

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100 MG
₩207,162

About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
28.05
Beilstein:
1730731
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

₩207,162


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vapor density

0.97 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

35.04 atm ( 20 °C)

Assay

99.99%

autoignition temp.

842 °F

expl. lim.

36 %

bp

−104 °C (lit.)

mp

−169 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C=C

InChI

1S/C2H4/c1-2/h1-2H2

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1 of 4

This Item
T7947SML0474B016
assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

-

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

-

form

solid

form

solid

form

powder

form

solid

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

solubility

H2O: 20 mg/mL, ethanol: 50 mg/mL

solubility

-

solubility

H2O: 5 mg/mL (clear solution, warmed)

solubility

H2O: soluble (Aqueous solutions may be stored for several weeks at -20 °C.), ethanol: soluble, isopropanol: soluble

storage condition

desiccated

storage condition

-

storage condition

desiccated

storage condition

-

color

white to beige

color

-

color

white to beige

color

white

General description

Ethylene (ET), a simple olefin, is an important synthetic reagent. It is also a plant hormone[1] that regulates various physiological and developmental processes, such as ripening of fruit, abscission, senescence and responses to wounding in plants.[2] Pd(II) and Ni(II)-based catalysts are reported to catalyze the polymerization of ET to afford high molecular weight polymers.[3] Mechanism of Diels-Alder Reaction of 1,3-butadiene with ET has been investigated.[4] Diels-Alder reaction between butadiene and ET, via concerted and the stepwise mechanisms has been investigated by ab initio MO methods.[5] Dehydration of algae-produced ethanol to ET in the presence of nanoscale catalyst HZSM-5 (protonated Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) shows promising results in replacing fossil fuel methods for the industrial production of ET.[6] The utility of microsized spent tea leaf powder (MSTLP) as an ethylene adsorbent has been investigated.[7]

Application

Ethylene was used in the preparation of polyethylene (PE), by polymerization in the presence of titanium complexes having F(s) or CF3(s) containing phenoxy-imine chelate ligands.[8]

Packaging

Supplied in a carbon steel lecture bottle with a CGA180M/CGA110F needle valve installed.

Compatible with the following:
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle station systems
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle gas regulators

Other Notes

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Liquefied gas - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

2A - Gases

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

-148.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-100 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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