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SAB1301592

Sigma-Aldrich

ANTI-DIO3 (C-TERM) antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

5DIII, DIO3, DIOIII, ITDI3, TXDI3, Type 3 DI, Type III iodothyronine deiodinase, Type-III 5′-deiodinase

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

31451 Da

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:100
western blot: 1:250-1:500

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... DIO3(1735)

General description

Iodothyronine deiodinase 3 (DIO3) is highly expressed in central nervous system, fetal liver and placenta. DIO3 is a selenoenzyme with insertion sequence element containing selenocysteine in the 3′UTR (untranslated region). In human chromosome, the gene DIO3 is localized on 14q32.31.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Iodothyronine deiodinase 3 (DIO3) regulates the serum level of thyroid hormone. DIO3 removes iodine from the inner ring of T4 (thyroxine) and T3 (triiodothyronine) and converts to its inactive forms. The major role of DIO3 is to protect exposure of fetal tissues to high level of T3 throughout gestation. Elevated expression of DIO3 is associated with infantile hepatic hemangiomas (IHH). Alterations in the thyroid hormone exposure during developmental stages may cause phenotypes similar to uniparental disomy of chromosome 14. The lack of DIO3 leads to neonatal thyrotoxicosis, followed by hypothyroidism. DIO3 is crucial for auditory development. Mutations in DIO3 leads to deafness due to immature cochlear differentiation. DIO3 protects the immature cones by regulating the hormonal exposure, facilitating cone survival and opsins patterning.

Physical form

Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

nwg

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Ming Sun et al.
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 25(3), 739-751 (2017-01-31)
Recently, the non-protein-coding functional elements in the human genome have been identified as key regulators in postgenomic biology, and a large number of pseudogenes as well as long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to be transcribed in multiple human cancers.
Increased type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase activity in a regrown hepatic hemangioma with consumptive hypothyroidism
Bessho K, et al.
European Journal of Pediatrics, 169(2), 215-215 (2010)
Type 3 lodothyronine deiodinase: cloning, in vitro expression, and functional analysis of the placental selenoenzyme.
Salvatore D, et al.
The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 96(5), 2421-2430 (1995)
Chao Wang et al.
Chemosphere, 246, 125774-125774 (2020-01-07)
Hypothyroidism is commonly associated with substantial adverse impacts on human health, and polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE), a kind of classic thyroid hormone disruptor, was speculated to be a potential environmental factor, but its effect on thyroxine metabolism has received little
Shiqiao Peng et al.
Biological trace element research, 195(1), 27-38 (2019-09-11)
The human placenta is an important organ that forms a barrier where maternal and fetal exchange takes place. The placenta transport iodine to the fetal circulation by transfer of maternal iodine and deiodination of thyroid hormones (THs). The aim of

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